tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 993
15 850
17 177
17 965
18 563
19 801
21 081
21 692
21 988
Principal residences
13 474
14 028
15 170
15 871
16 627
17 799
18 597
18 703
19 108
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
484
524
534
583
469
424
392
337
501
Vacant accommodations
1 035
1 298
1 473
1 511
1 467
1 577
2 092
2 652
2 379
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
86,2
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,6
2,3
Vacant dwellings
9,9
12,2
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 081
100,0
21 692
100,0
21 988
100,0
Houses
12 434
59,0
12 700
58,5
12 906
58,7
Flats
8 552
40,6
8 923
41,1
8 902
40,5
Others
95
0,5
69
0,3
180
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
106
0,5
405
1,9
due to the household size effect
559
2,7
1 086
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–453
–2,1
–681
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 597
100,0
18 703
100,0
19 108
100,0
1 room
582
3,1
595
3,2
617
3,2
2 rooms
1 461
7,9
1 502
8,0
1 513
7,9
3 rooms
3 345
18,0
3 410
18,2
3 404
17,8
4 rooms
4 971
26,7
4 655
24,9
4 785
25,0
5 rooms or above
8 239
44,3
8 540
45,7
8 790
46,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
15,2
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,9
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
22,8
23,4
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,5
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,3
32,3
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 955
100,0
Before 1919
3 700
19,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 558
13,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 202
22,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 851
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 805
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 839
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
