tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 688
13 186
15 816
17 047
18 385
20 132
21 296
22 639
23 962
Principal residences
9 581
10 669
13 060
14 338
15 903
17 685
18 766
19 702
21 171
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 366
1 553
1 573
1 574
1 350
1 177
938
909
1 027
Vacant accommodations
741
964
1 183
1 135
1 132
1 270
1 592
2 027
1 764
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,1
87,0
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
4,0
4,3
Vacant dwellings
7,5
9,0
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 296
100,0
22 639
100,0
23 962
100,0
Houses
18 545
87,1
19 880
87,8
20 983
87,6
Flats
2 627
12,3
2 681
11,8
2 828
11,8
Others
125
0,6
78
0,3
152
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
936
4,4
1 469
6,5
due to the household size effect
444
2,1
664
2,9
due to the demographic effect
492
2,3
805
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 766
100,0
19 702
100,0
21 171
100,0
1 room
222
1,2
247
1,3
221
1,0
2 rooms
1 008
5,4
998
5,1
1 137
5,4
3 rooms
3 069
16,4
2 994
15,2
3 155
14,9
4 rooms
4 917
26,2
5 080
25,8
5 293
25,0
5 rooms or above
9 551
50,9
10 383
52,7
11 365
53,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
11,7
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,2
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,0
20,2
Severe under-occupation
26,6
26,6
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
36,0
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 760
100,0
Before 1919
4 391
21,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 385
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 924
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 967
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 081
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 012
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.