tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 116
5 865
6 583
7 185
7 422
7 775
8 184
8 362
8 462
Principal residences
3 887
4 184
4 540
5 092
5 488
5 972
6 304
6 341
6 420
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
844
1 336
1 632
1 671
1 524
1 324
1 288
1 328
1 254
Vacant accommodations
385
345
411
422
410
479
592
693
787
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,0
75,8
75,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,7
15,9
14,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,3
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 184
100,0
8 362
100,0
8 462
100,0
Houses
7 216
88,2
7 384
88,3
7 479
88,4
Flats
894
10,9
882
10,5
931
11,0
Others
73
0,9
96
1,1
52
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
37
0,5
79
0,9
due to the household size effect
55
0,7
236
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–18
–0,2
–156
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 304
100,0
6 341
100,0
6 420
100,0
1 room
59
0,9
55
0,9
54
0,8
2 rooms
545
8,6
448
7,1
415
6,5
3 rooms
1 433
22,7
1 264
19,9
1 299
20,2
4 rooms
1 915
30,4
1 905
30,0
1 846
28,8
5 rooms or above
2 352
37,3
2 670
42,1
2 806
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,4
4,4
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
13,4
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
1,7
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,0
26,9
Severe under-occupation
25,8
28,7
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,0
28,0
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 390
100,0
Before 1919
1 599
25,0
From 1919 to 1945
565
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 285
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 807
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
570
8,9
From 2006 to 2019
564
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.