tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 103
12 236
14 789
16 708
19 144
20 455
21 662
22 709
23 699
Principal residences
7 253
9 145
11 567
13 776
16 540
18 081
19 183
19 981
20 968
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 285
2 432
2 375
2 175
1 690
1 374
1 253
1 159
1 083
Vacant accommodations
565
659
847
757
914
1 000
1 225
1 570
1 648
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
88,0
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,8
5,1
4,6
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,9
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 662
100,0
22 709
100,0
23 699
100,0
Houses
16 986
78,4
17 656
77,7
18 584
78,4
Flats
4 523
20,9
4 914
21,6
5 001
21,1
Others
153
0,7
139
0,6
114
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
797
3,7
987
4,3
due to the household size effect
501
2,3
901
4,0
due to the demographic effect
296
1,4
86
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 183
100,0
19 981
100,0
20 968
100,0
1 room
515
2,7
505
2,5
463
2,2
2 rooms
1 761
9,2
1 815
9,1
1 827
8,7
3 rooms
3 243
16,9
3 254
16,3
3 260
15,5
4 rooms
4 398
22,9
4 683
23,4
4 866
23,2
5 rooms or above
9 267
48,3
9 724
48,7
10 552
50,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
16,8
14,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,0
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
21,4
21,1
Severe under-occupation
23,6
22,6
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
31,9
33,9
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 740
100,0
Before 1919
3 301
15,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 129
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 575
17,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 934
33,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 266
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 535
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.