tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 174
14 245
16 068
17 075
17 985
19 240
20 482
21 083
21 493
Principal residences
11 498
12 356
13 515
14 218
15 256
16 315
17 045
17 292
17 643
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
961
1 213
1 547
1 716
1 777
1 991
1 975
2 126
2 252
Vacant accommodations
715
676
1 006
1 141
952
934
1 462
1 666
1 598
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,2
82,0
82,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,6
10,1
10,5
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,9
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 482
100,0
21 083
100,0
21 493
100,0
Houses
14 315
69,9
14 844
70,4
15 268
71,0
Flats
5 938
29,0
6 074
28,8
6 173
28,7
Others
229
1,1
165
0,8
52
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
246
1,2
351
1,7
due to the household size effect
266
1,3
887
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–19
–0,1
–536
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 045
100,0
17 292
100,0
17 643
100,0
1 room
786
4,6
359
2,1
470
2,7
2 rooms
1 499
8,8
1 640
9,5
1 665
9,4
3 rooms
3 556
20,9
3 526
20,4
3 652
20,7
4 rooms
4 767
28,0
5 105
29,5
4 956
28,1
5 rooms or above
6 436
37,8
6 663
38,5
6 900
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,0
18,4
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
3,7
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
27,7
26,8
Severe under-occupation
24,7
25,3
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
24,7
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 513
100,0
Before 1919
3 823
21,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 977
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 845
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 909
22,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 974
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 984
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.