tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 553
7 673
8 170
8 484
8 923
9 640
10 412
10 823
11 043
Principal residences
6 579
6 448
6 716
6 986
7 501
8 209
8 852
8 988
9 298
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
272
518
797
725
743
793
744
712
639
Vacant accommodations
702
707
657
773
679
638
816
1 123
1 106
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
83,0
84,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,6
5,8
Vacant dwellings
7,8
10,4
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 412
100,0
10 823
100,0
11 043
100,0
Houses
10 103
97,0
10 473
96,8
10 690
96,8
Flats
277
2,7
297
2,7
309
2,8
Others
32
0,3
54
0,5
44
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
136
1,3
310
2,9
due to the household size effect
143
1,4
259
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–8
–0,1
51
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 852
100,0
8 988
100,0
9 298
100,0
1 room
59
0,7
46
0,5
42
0,5
2 rooms
372
4,2
343
3,8
326
3,5
3 rooms
1 131
12,8
1 058
11,8
1 009
10,9
4 rooms
2 316
26,2
2 308
25,7
2 381
25,6
5 rooms or above
4 975
56,2
5 234
58,2
5 540
59,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,3
8,0
6,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,2
1,1
1,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
21,1
19,1
Severe under-occupation
27,4
28,1
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
39,2
41,6
45,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 219
100,0
Before 1919
2 642
28,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 096
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 046
11,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 818
19,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 354
14,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 263
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.