tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 648
13 520
14 690
15 391
15 856
16 786
17 547
18 078
18 246
Principal residences
11 638
12 075
12 733
13 208
13 862
14 699
15 361
15 625
15 760
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
391
660
974
1 002
1 101
1 087
931
836
779
Vacant accommodations
619
785
983
1 181
893
1 000
1 256
1 617
1 707
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
86,4
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
4,6
4,3
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,9
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 547
100,0
18 078
100,0
18 246
100,0
Houses
16 046
91,4
16 576
91,7
16 693
91,5
Flats
1 356
7,7
1 386
7,7
1 382
7,6
Others
146
0,8
116
0,6
171
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
264
1,5
135
0,7
due to the household size effect
311
1,8
724
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–47
–0,3
–589
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 361
100,0
15 625
100,0
15 760
100,0
1 room
193
1,3
215
1,4
190
1,2
2 rooms
649
4,2
644
4,1
626
4,0
3 rooms
1 802
11,7
2 015
12,9
1 973
12,5
4 rooms
3 910
25,5
3 953
25,3
3 911
24,8
5 rooms or above
8 807
57,3
8 797
56,3
9 060
57,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
9,5
9,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,7
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,3
22,3
20,8
Severe under-occupation
28,0
26,1
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
37,3
39,1
41,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 608
100,0
Before 1919
2 222
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 119
13,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 127
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 859
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 683
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 598
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.