tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 042
57 704
62 275
66 691
72 594
78 050
82 627
88 329
93 142
Principal residences
44 522
52 335
57 421
60 591
66 179
72 535
75 148
79 442
83 461
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 158
1 148
1 558
1 942
1 506
986
1 375
1 916
3 027
Vacant accommodations
2 362
4 221
3 296
4 158
4 909
4 529
6 104
6 972
6 654
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
89,9
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,2
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
7,9
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
82 627
100,0
88 329
100,0
93 142
100,0
Houses
40 932
49,5
43 539
49,3
45 837
49,2
Flats
41 183
49,8
43 698
49,5
46 496
49,9
Others
512
0,6
1 092
1,2
810
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 294
5,2
4 019
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 672
2,0
1 459
1,7
due to the demographic effect
2 622
3,2
2 561
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 148
100,0
79 442
100,0
83 461
100,0
1 room
3 926
5,2
5 144
6,5
5 155
6,2
2 rooms
10 249
13,6
11 792
14,8
12 102
14,5
3 rooms
17 187
22,9
18 329
23,1
19 333
23,2
4 rooms
20 024
26,6
20 080
25,3
20 605
24,7
5 rooms or above
23 762
31,6
24 096
30,3
26 267
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
24,1
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
9,2
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
22,7
20,4
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
20,1
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
82 393
100,0
Before 1919
7 166
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
6 391
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
20 292
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
24 350
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
11 137
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
13 056
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
