tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 250
33 766
37 399
40 321
44 795
48 417
50 922
53 017
54 246
Principal residences
27 578
31 184
34 677
37 213
41 466
45 232
47 102
47 881
47 693
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
332
598
633
677
613
341
375
491
855
Vacant accommodations
1 340
1 984
2 089
2 431
2 716
2 844
3 445
4 645
5 698
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
90,3
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,8
8,8
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 922
100,0
53 017
100,0
54 246
100,0
Houses
19 653
38,6
20 780
39,2
21 264
39,2
Flats
30 731
60,3
31 955
60,3
32 536
60,0
Others
538
1,1
283
0,5
445
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
779
1,5
–188
–0,4
due to the household size effect
482
0,9
1 415
2,7
due to the demographic effect
298
0,6
–1 602
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 102
100,0
47 881
100,0
47 693
100,0
1 room
2 642
5,6
2 344
4,9
2 274
4,8
2 rooms
5 474
11,6
5 363
11,2
5 320
11,2
3 rooms
11 385
24,2
11 022
23,0
11 117
23,3
4 rooms
11 513
24,4
12 011
25,1
11 465
24,0
5 rooms or above
16 087
34,2
17 141
35,8
17 517
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
20,3
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
6,7
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
26,7
26,9
Severe under-occupation
20,4
21,7
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
24,2
25,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
47 249
100,0
Before 1919
4 078
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 786
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
12 104
25,6
From 1971 to 1990
13 454
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
7 165
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
5 662
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
