tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 696
24 814
26 444
27 574
28 496
29 183
29 595
30 154
30 134
Principal residences
19 823
21 817
23 575
24 735
25 750
26 164
26 004
26 139
25 821
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
550
815
911
972
972
805
732
798
848
Vacant accommodations
1 323
2 182
1 958
1 867
1 774
2 214
2 859
3 216
3 466
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
86,7
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,6
2,8
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,7
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 595
100,0
30 154
100,0
30 134
100,0
Houses
20 117
68,0
20 858
69,2
20 925
69,4
Flats
9 272
31,3
8 940
29,6
8 954
29,7
Others
206
0,7
355
1,2
255
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
135
0,5
–319
–1,1
due to the household size effect
383
1,3
1 325
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–248
–0,8
–1 644
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 004
100,0
26 139
100,0
25 821
100,0
1 room
736
2,8
594
2,3
757
2,9
2 rooms
2 065
7,9
2 099
8,0
1 981
7,7
3 rooms
4 621
17,8
4 628
17,7
4 655
18,0
4 rooms
7 536
29,0
7 536
28,8
7 089
27,5
5 rooms or above
11 046
42,5
11 282
43,2
11 339
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
15,6
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,8
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
25,0
24,5
Severe under-occupation
27,8
26,0
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
29,4
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 654
100,0
Before 1919
3 398
13,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 271
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 430
29,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 766
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 442
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 347
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
