tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 048
10 065
10 852
10 930
11 362
11 861
12 422
12 806
13 051
Principal residences
7 842
8 632
9 267
9 385
9 834
10 357
10 635
10 712
10 816
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
419
504
624
681
632
560
466
497
537
Vacant accommodations
787
929
961
864
896
945
1 321
1 597
1 697
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,6
83,6
82,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,9
4,1
Vacant dwellings
10,6
12,5
13,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 422
100,0
12 806
100,0
13 051
100,0
Houses
9 338
75,2
9 671
75,5
9 863
75,6
Flats
3 050
24,6
3 068
24,0
3 111
23,8
Others
33
0,3
66
0,5
77
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
77
0,6
105
0,8
due to the household size effect
400
3,2
391
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–323
–2,6
–286
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 635
100,0
10 712
100,0
10 816
100,0
1 room
206
1,9
196
1,8
174
1,6
2 rooms
611
5,7
603
5,6
589
5,4
3 rooms
1 635
15,4
1 603
15,0
1 579
14,6
4 rooms
2 823
26,5
2 800
26,1
2 753
25,5
5 rooms or above
5 361
50,4
5 511
51,4
5 720
52,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,0
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,3
10,8
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,8
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
21,5
21,0
Severe under-occupation
25,1
26,4
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
36,8
38,1
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 674
100,0
Before 1919
2 493
23,4
From 1919 to 1945
919
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 298
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 785
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 148
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 030
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
