tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 974
12 454
13 560
14 103
14 813
15 891
16 536
16 903
17 131
Principal residences
9 544
10 793
11 713
12 002
12 757
13 459
13 749
14 008
14 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
619
750
722
727
838
1 008
1 025
1 014
1 121
Vacant accommodations
811
911
1 125
1 374
1 218
1 424
1 763
1 882
1 797
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
82,9
83,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,2
6,0
6,5
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,1
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 536
100,0
16 903
100,0
17 131
100,0
Houses
9 060
54,8
9 456
55,9
9 628
56,2
Flats
7 334
44,4
7 305
43,2
7 454
43,5
Others
141
0,9
143
0,8
49
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
259
1,6
205
1,2
due to the household size effect
524
3,2
503
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–265
–1,6
–297
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 749
100,0
14 008
100,0
14 213
100,0
1 room
335
2,4
318
2,3
300
2,1
2 rooms
1 332
9,7
1 352
9,7
1 318
9,3
3 rooms
2 718
19,8
2 810
20,1
2 902
20,4
4 rooms
3 394
24,7
3 569
25,5
3 313
23,3
5 rooms or above
5 969
43,4
5 959
42,5
6 381
44,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
15,2
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,1
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
26,7
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,7
22,9
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
30,7
32,0
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 963
100,0
Before 1919
2 296
16,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 379
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 293
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
3 914
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 759
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 323
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
