tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 032
5 541
6 083
6 481
6 882
7 453
7 990
8 240
8 409
Principal residences
4 159
4 546
4 994
5 333
5 880
6 471
6 801
6 950
7 028
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
401
518
501
548
566
493
479
411
403
Vacant accommodations
472
477
588
600
436
489
710
879
978
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
84,3
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
5,0
4,8
Vacant dwellings
8,9
10,7
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 990
100,0
8 240
100,0
8 409
100,0
Houses
6 637
83,1
6 865
83,3
6 975
83,0
Flats
1 295
16,2
1 314
15,9
1 376
16,4
Others
59
0,7
61
0,7
58
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
149
1,9
78
0,9
due to the household size effect
227
2,8
400
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–78
–1,0
–323
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 801
100,0
6 950
100,0
7 028
100,0
1 room
40
0,6
69
1,0
63
0,9
2 rooms
312
4,6
337
4,9
325
4,6
3 rooms
969
14,2
996
14,3
1 032
14,7
4 rooms
1 742
25,6
1 818
26,2
1 765
25,1
5 rooms or above
3 738
55,0
3 730
53,7
3 842
54,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,9
10,1
9,3
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
1,8
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
23,5
19,4
Severe under-occupation
28,1
26,5
28,8
Very severe under-occupation
37,0
38,0
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 003
100,0
Before 1919
1 769
25,3
From 1919 to 1945
580
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
979
14,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 807
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 045
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
824
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
