tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 998
24 896
27 963
28 839
30 869
32 017
33 116
34 430
35 949
Principal residences
19 662
22 850
25 733
27 045
28 199
30 182
30 963
32 040
33 433
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
193
238
285
428
340
209
136
198
224
Vacant accommodations
1 143
1 808
1 945
1 366
2 330
1 625
2 017
2 192
2 291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
93,1
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,6
0,6
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,4
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 116
100,0
34 430
100,0
35 949
100,0
Houses
11 333
34,2
11 926
34,6
11 925
33,2
Flats
20 878
63,0
21 563
62,6
23 213
64,6
Others
905
2,7
940
2,7
810
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 077
3,3
1 394
4,0
due to the household size effect
–413
–1,2
–73
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
1 490
4,5
1 467
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 963
100,0
32 040
100,0
33 433
100,0
1 room
1 896
6,1
1 972
6,2
2 101
6,3
2 rooms
4 335
14,0
4 141
12,9
4 616
13,8
3 rooms
8 804
28,4
8 945
27,9
9 530
28,5
4 rooms
8 747
28,2
9 200
28,7
9 303
27,8
5 rooms or above
7 182
23,2
7 782
24,3
7 884
23,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,9
29,0
30,1
Moderate over-occupation
13,7
13,5
15,1
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,9
3,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
26,7
25,9
Severe under-occupation
17,1
16,3
14,4
Very severe under-occupation
11,0
11,6
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 180
100,0
Before 1919
1 793
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 399
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
10 286
31,0
From 1971 to 1990
10 690
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 997
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 016
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
