tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 225
29 473
32 680
35 782
40 039
42 877
45 069
48 582
50 409
Principal residences
21 720
26 073
29 029
32 731
36 825
39 897
41 147
43 501
45 380
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 569
1 686
1 806
1 450
1 034
707
645
802
852
Vacant accommodations
1 936
1 714
1 845
1 601
2 180
2 273
3 277
4 279
4 177
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,5
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,7
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,8
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 069
100,0
48 582
100,0
50 409
100,0
Houses
25 631
56,9
26 889
55,3
28 054
55,7
Flats
19 034
42,2
21 085
43,4
21 912
43,5
Others
404
0,9
608
1,3
444
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 354
5,2
1 880
3,9
due to the household size effect
1 469
3,3
1 108
2,3
due to the demographic effect
885
2,0
771
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 147
100,0
43 501
100,0
45 380
100,0
1 room
2 094
5,1
2 257
5,2
2 263
5,0
2 rooms
4 424
10,8
5 219
12,0
5 874
12,9
3 rooms
8 954
21,8
9 470
21,8
9 946
21,9
4 rooms
11 286
27,4
11 422
26,3
11 206
24,7
5 rooms or above
14 389
35,0
15 133
34,8
16 092
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
22,4
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
8,4
8,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
24,6
24,9
Severe under-occupation
22,0
21,6
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,8
22,3
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
44 869
100,0
Before 1919
5 485
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 061
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
11 559
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
13 022
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
6 074
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
5 669
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
