tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 997
12 849
15 778
18 274
20 773
22 154
23 864
25 606
27 067
Principal residences
8 867
10 438
13 321
16 256
19 091
20 697
22 053
23 576
24 964
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 625
1 677
1 614
1 206
886
608
502
521
546
Vacant accommodations
505
734
843
812
796
849
1 309
1 509
1 557
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
92,1
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,0
2,0
Vacant dwellings
5,5
5,9
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 864
100,0
25 606
100,0
27 067
100,0
Houses
19 538
81,9
20 785
81,2
21 651
80,0
Flats
4 060
17,0
4 630
18,1
5 154
19,0
Others
266
1,1
192
0,7
261
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 523
6,4
1 388
5,4
due to the household size effect
442
1,9
835
3,3
due to the demographic effect
1 081
4,5
553
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 053
100,0
23 576
100,0
24 964
100,0
1 room
521
2,4
525
2,2
506
2,0
2 rooms
1 640
7,4
1 799
7,6
2 004
8,0
3 rooms
3 508
15,9
3 793
16,1
4 063
16,3
4 rooms
5 780
26,2
6 136
26,0
6 189
24,8
5 rooms or above
10 603
48,1
11 323
48,0
12 201
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,3
16,2
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,6
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,2
23,8
Severe under-occupation
26,0
25,0
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
30,4
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 591
100,0
Before 1919
3 845
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 663
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 976
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
8 120
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 507
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 480
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.