tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 031
23 777
27 540
30 506
34 550
37 329
38 995
40 701
42 853
Principal residences
17 123
21 253
24 704
27 881
31 247
34 373
35 451
36 990
38 606
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
772
896
1 060
1 142
893
748
660
811
849
Vacant accommodations
1 136
1 628
1 776
1 483
2 410
2 209
2 883
2 899
3 397
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
90,9
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,0
2,0
Vacant dwellings
7,4
7,1
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 995
100,0
40 701
100,0
42 853
100,0
Houses
17 970
46,1
18 356
45,1
19 245
44,9
Flats
20 817
53,4
22 007
54,1
23 120
54,0
Others
208
0,5
337
0,8
488
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 539
3,9
1 616
4,0
due to the household size effect
683
1,8
629
1,5
due to the demographic effect
856
2,2
987
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 451
100,0
36 990
100,0
38 606
100,0
1 room
3 115
8,8
3 654
9,9
3 114
8,1
2 rooms
4 729
13,3
4 936
13,3
5 222
13,5
3 rooms
8 070
22,8
8 291
22,4
8 897
23,0
4 rooms
8 548
24,1
8 580
23,2
8 883
23,0
5 rooms or above
10 989
31,0
11 528
31,2
12 489
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
23,5
23,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,3
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
25,0
24,5
Severe under-occupation
19,4
18,1
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
20,5
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 778
100,0
Before 1919
3 575
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 070
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
8 597
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 031
31,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 083
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 422
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
