tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 172
9 658
12 010
13 633
15 676
18 670
20 880
22 689
24 739
Principal residences
7 082
8 404
10 631
12 387
14 698
17 621
19 652
21 140
23 169
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
596
727
807
607
484
364
354
396
511
Vacant accommodations
494
527
572
639
494
684
875
1 152
1 059
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
93,2
93,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,7
2,1
Vacant dwellings
4,2
5,1
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 880
100,0
22 689
100,0
24 739
100,0
Houses
19 399
92,9
20 943
92,3
22 669
91,6
Flats
1 424
6,8
1 649
7,3
1 963
7,9
Others
57
0,3
97
0,4
107
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 489
7,1
2 028
8,9
due to the household size effect
322
1,5
737
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 166
5,6
1 292
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 652
100,0
21 140
100,0
23 169
100,0
1 room
161
0,8
200
0,9
207
0,9
2 rooms
1 049
5,3
1 173
5,5
1 289
5,6
3 rooms
2 491
12,7
2 707
12,8
3 042
13,1
4 rooms
5 076
25,8
5 517
26,1
5 869
25,3
5 rooms or above
10 874
55,3
11 543
54,6
12 762
55,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
12,2
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
1,4
1,5
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
23,3
21,7
Severe under-occupation
28,7
27,2
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,8
35,4
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 767
100,0
Before 1919
2 272
10,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 135
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 590
11,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 327
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 146
22,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 296
23,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.