tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 589
19 054
22 925
27 455
32 314
36 625
41 381
45 925
52 420
Principal residences
11 222
14 946
17 712
22 266
26 423
30 796
34 988
38 081
43 136
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 298
2 539
3 594
3 771
3 812
3 805
3 673
4 486
4 852
Vacant accommodations
1 069
1 569
1 619
1 418
2 079
2 024
2 720
3 358
4 432
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,6
82,9
82,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,9
9,8
9,3
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,3
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 381
100,0
45 925
100,0
52 420
100,0
Houses
21 193
51,2
23 032
50,2
24 387
46,5
Flats
19 991
48,3
22 414
48,8
27 726
52,9
Others
197
0,5
478
1,0
306
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 093
7,5
5 055
11,0
due to the household size effect
460
1,1
1 443
3,1
due to the demographic effect
2 633
6,4
3 612
7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 988
100,0
38 081
100,0
43 136
100,0
1 room
1 381
3,9
1 473
3,9
1 594
3,7
2 rooms
4 593
13,1
5 251
13,8
6 523
15,1
3 rooms
7 791
22,3
8 409
22,1
10 275
23,8
4 rooms
8 377
23,9
9 258
24,3
9 883
22,9
5 rooms or above
12 845
36,7
13 690
35,9
14 860
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
22,6
25,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,7
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,6
26,0
Severe under-occupation
21,2
21,3
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
23,4
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
41 581
100,0
Before 1919
2 038
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 720
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 365
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
12 068
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
8 190
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
11 200
26,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
