tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 567
4 646
4 943
5 101
5 109
5 512
5 850
6 000
5 965
Principal residences
3 954
3 976
4 287
4 336
4 587
4 869
5 178
5 154
5 132
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
166
202
261
272
234
171
174
154
169
Vacant accommodations
447
468
395
493
288
472
499
691
663
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
85,9
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,6
2,8
Vacant dwellings
8,5
11,5
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 850
100,0
6 000
100,0
5 965
100,0
Houses
5 164
88,3
5 308
88,5
5 337
89,5
Flats
668
11,4
656
10,9
608
10,2
Others
18
0,3
36
0,6
20
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–23
–0,4
–23
–0,4
due to the household size effect
126
2,2
248
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–149
–2,5
–271
–4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 178
100,0
5 154
100,0
5 132
100,0
1 room
104
2,0
76
1,5
80
1,6
2 rooms
204
3,9
155
3,0
173
3,4
3 rooms
639
12,3
577
11,2
594
11,6
4 rooms
1 302
25,2
1 294
25,1
1 269
24,7
5 rooms or above
2 928
56,6
3 052
59,2
3 016
58,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,9
4,9
House
5,0
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,9
3,2
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,9
7,0
7,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,0
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,4
19,4
18,7
Severe under-occupation
25,6
28,4
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
40,1
42,9
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 110
100,0
Before 1919
711
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
764
14,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 155
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 216
23,8
From 1991 to 2005
644
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
619
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
