tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
77 952
93 562
109 450
127 052
146 441
165 407
181 105
198 740
215 708
Principal residences
63 198
72 495
83 834
95 567
110 607
124 094
134 937
144 907
161 255
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 486
13 710
17 787
23 255
27 057
34 771
37 426
42 066
43 199
Vacant accommodations
5 268
7 357
7 829
8 230
8 777
6 543
8 742
11 768
11 254
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,5
72,9
74,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20,7
21,2
20,0
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,9
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
181 105
100,0
198 740
100,0
215 708
100,0
Houses
76 634
42,3
82 531
41,5
86 390
40,0
Flats
103 437
57,1
115 388
58,1
128 393
59,5
Others
1 034
0,6
821
0,4
925
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 970
5,5
16 348
8,2
due to the household size effect
2 902
1,6
6 416
3,2
due to the demographic effect
7 068
3,9
9 932
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
134 937
100,0
144 907
100,0
161 255
100,0
1 room
5 380
4,0
5 613
3,9
6 514
4,0
2 rooms
19 723
14,6
22 227
15,3
27 716
17,2
3 rooms
31 405
23,3
34 697
23,9
37 924
23,5
4 rooms
32 599
24,2
34 570
23,9
36 392
22,6
5 rooms or above
45 830
34,0
47 799
33,0
52 709
32,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
24,7
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
6,0
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
25,8
25,3
Severe under-occupation
20,5
19,8
19,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
23,4
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
157 426
100,0
Before 1919
17 566
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
9 934
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
27 176
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
38 784
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
26 983
17,1
From 2006 to 2019
36 983
23,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
