tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 515
7 701
8 290
9 222
10 727
11 194
11 587
11 815
12 502
Principal residences
4 781
6 422
7 325
8 192
9 715
10 265
10 572
10 342
10 994
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
422
447
468
573
432
352
303
400
465
Vacant accommodations
312
832
497
457
580
577
713
1 073
1 042
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
87,5
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,4
3,7
Vacant dwellings
6,1
9,1
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 587
100,0
11 815
100,0
12 502
100,0
Houses
6 557
56,6
6 520
55,2
6 996
56,0
Flats
4 988
43,0
5 203
44,0
5 417
43,3
Others
42
0,4
92
0,8
89
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–230
–2,0
652
5,5
due to the household size effect
375
3,2
226
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–605
–5,2
426
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 572
100,0
10 342
100,0
10 994
100,0
1 room
519
4,9
455
4,4
381
3,5
2 rooms
1 137
10,8
1 034
10,0
1 140
10,4
3 rooms
1 855
17,5
1 857
18,0
1 947
17,7
4 rooms
2 399
22,7
2 413
23,3
2 385
21,7
5 rooms or above
4 661
44,1
4 583
44,3
5 141
46,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,4
5,4
5,5
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,8
17,5
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,5
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
22,6
23,1
Severe under-occupation
20,6
22,6
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
30,6
30,3
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 798
100,0
Before 1919
1 794
16,6
From 1919 to 1945
622
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 311
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 834
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 629
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
609
5,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.