tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
35 473
46 677
56 587
65 982
79 316
87 811
95 826
104 425
116 178
Principal residences
30 579
40 618
48 631
58 141
69 827
78 176
84 000
90 954
99 297
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 474
3 022
4 403
5 137
5 738
5 337
6 060
7 101
9 292
Vacant accommodations
2 420
3 037
3 553
2 704
3 751
4 297
5 766
6 371
7 589
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
87,1
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,3
6,8
8,0
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,1
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
95 826
100,0
104 425
100,0
116 178
100,0
Houses
29 837
31,1
31 330
30,0
32 602
28,1
Flats
64 982
67,8
71 801
68,8
82 284
70,8
Others
1 007
1,1
1 294
1,2
1 292
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 954
7,3
8 343
8,0
due to the household size effect
910
0,9
2 829
2,7
due to the demographic effect
6 043
6,3
5 514
5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 000
100,0
90 954
100,0
99 297
100,0
1 room
6 224
7,4
6 282
6,9
6 980
7,0
2 rooms
13 218
15,7
14 615
16,1
17 197
17,3
3 rooms
19 263
22,9
22 861
25,1
25 284
25,5
4 rooms
20 468
24,4
21 869
24,0
22 403
22,6
5 rooms or above
24 828
29,6
25 327
27,8
27 432
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,8
26,4
27,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
10,1
9,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
25,9
25,9
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,7
17,8
Very severe under-occupation
19,1
18,3
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
96 480
100,0
Before 1919
4 136
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 055
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
19 309
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
29 082
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
19 021
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
21 876
22,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
