tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 792
7 057
7 614
7 858
7 780
8 294
8 550
8 806
8 922
Principal residences
5 716
5 872
6 240
6 522
6 701
7 163
7 367
7 417
7 380
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
364
499
646
590
537
525
476
457
455
Vacant accommodations
712
686
728
746
542
606
707
933
1 087
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
84,2
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
5,2
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,3
10,6
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 550
100,0
8 806
100,0
8 922
100,0
Houses
7 921
92,6
8 113
92,1
8 202
91,9
Flats
607
7,1
658
7,5
675
7,6
Others
22
0,3
35
0,4
45
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
50
0,6
–36
–0,4
due to the household size effect
294
3,4
390
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–244
–2,8
–426
–4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 367
100,0
7 417
100,0
7 380
100,0
1 room
41
0,6
49
0,7
39
0,5
2 rooms
288
3,9
279
3,8
250
3,4
3 rooms
950
12,9
844
11,4
838
11,4
4 rooms
1 962
26,6
1 933
26,1
1 833
24,8
5 rooms or above
4 125
56,0
4 311
58,1
4 421
59,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,6
9,3
7,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,3
1,9
1,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
19,7
17,7
Severe under-occupation
28,5
28,5
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
39,2
40,5
47,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 342
100,0
Before 1919
2 225
30,3
From 1919 to 1945
672
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 185
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 931
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
718
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
611
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.