tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 686
12 075
13 864
15 343
17 701
20 088
21 627
22 452
23 648
Principal residences
9 797
10 849
12 378
13 873
16 095
18 201
19 470
19 974
20 867
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
296
420
541
575
619
483
495
452
594
Vacant accommodations
593
806
945
895
987
1 404
1 662
2 027
2 186
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
89,0
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,0
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,7
9,0
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 627
100,0
22 452
100,0
23 648
100,0
Houses
16 503
76,3
17 279
77,0
18 012
76,2
Flats
5 006
23,1
5 035
22,4
5 470
23,1
Others
118
0,5
139
0,6
166
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
504
2,3
894
4,0
due to the household size effect
578
2,7
885
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–74
–0,3
8
0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 470
100,0
19 974
100,0
20 867
100,0
1 room
392
2,0
310
1,5
310
1,5
2 rooms
1 032
5,3
1 050
5,3
1 033
4,9
3 rooms
2 545
13,1
2 713
13,6
2 885
13,8
4 rooms
3 832
19,7
3 994
20,0
4 187
20,1
5 rooms or above
11 669
59,9
11 907
59,6
12 453
59,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,9
11,3
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,6
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
19,7
19,4
19,4
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,4
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
40,7
42,0
44,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 438
100,0
Before 1919
2 444
12,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 731
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 019
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 241
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 636
22,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 368
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
