tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
74 422
89 259
96 498
103 226
112 402
121 795
127 916
133 515
138 820
Principal residences
70 720
82 639
89 829
95 730
103 229
111 387
115 066
117 747
122 106
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
327
525
860
1 685
1 225
702
664
1 284
1 943
Vacant accommodations
3 375
6 095
5 809
5 811
7 948
9 707
12 186
14 484
14 771
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,2
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,8
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
127 916
100,0
133 515
100,0
138 820
100,0
Houses
50 621
39,6
52 541
39,4
54 149
39,0
Flats
76 654
59,9
80 301
60,1
83 409
60,1
Others
641
0,5
673
0,5
1 261
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 681
2,1
4 359
3,3
due to the household size effect
1 364
1,1
4 256
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 317
1,0
103
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
115 066
100,0
117 747
100,0
122 106
100,0
1 room
5 081
4,4
5 048
4,3
5 628
4,6
2 rooms
14 001
12,2
14 360
12,2
15 735
12,9
3 rooms
26 521
23,0
28 535
24,2
29 738
24,4
4 rooms
29 980
26,1
30 346
25,8
30 387
24,9
5 rooms or above
39 483
34,3
39 459
33,5
40 617
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
23,5
23,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,9
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
26,2
26,2
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,3
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,3
21,4
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
120 435
100,0
Before 1919
7 759
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
14 794
12,3
From 1946 to 1970
31 459
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
33 165
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
18 938
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
14 321
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
