tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 782
51 887
57 515
58 195
60 505
64 678
67 449
69 189
70 613
Principal residences
40 607
48 565
52 468
53 675
56 970
60 053
61 566
61 854
62 616
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
424
623
613
860
761
602
634
829
983
Vacant accommodations
1 751
2 699
4 434
3 660
2 774
4 023
5 249
6 507
7 015
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,4
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
7,8
9,4
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 449
100,0
69 189
100,0
70 613
100,0
Houses
36 095
53,5
37 462
54,1
38 419
54,4
Flats
31 008
46,0
31 350
45,3
31 657
44,8
Others
345
0,5
377
0,5
537
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
288
0,4
762
1,1
due to the household size effect
1 643
2,4
1 155
1,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 355
–2,0
–393
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
61 566
100,0
61 854
100,0
62 616
100,0
1 room
1 284
2,1
1 425
2,3
1 417
2,3
2 rooms
5 008
8,1
4 902
7,9
4 831
7,7
3 rooms
12 736
20,7
13 169
21,3
13 048
20,8
4 rooms
17 525
28,5
17 146
27,7
17 201
27,5
5 rooms or above
25 012
40,6
25 212
40,8
26 118
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
16,6
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,3
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,5
26,5
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,9
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
27,4
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
62 034
100,0
Before 1919
5 305
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
5 105
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
18 729
30,2
From 1971 to 1990
18 065
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 158
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 671
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
