tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 961
67 192
80 022
90 676
99 341
103 382
107 015
113 383
125 013
Principal residences
49 703
61 172
73 798
85 028
92 482
98 870
101 936
107 053
116 444
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 054
1 490
1 315
1 541
1 103
688
682
799
1 337
Vacant accommodations
3 204
4 530
4 909
4 107
5 756
3 824
4 397
5 532
7 232
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
94,4
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,7
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,1
4,9
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
107 015
100,0
113 383
100,0
125 013
100,0
Houses
50 764
47,4
51 618
45,5
53 079
42,5
Flats
55 235
51,6
60 949
53,8
70 751
56,6
Others
1 016
0,9
816
0,7
1 183
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 117
4,8
9 392
8,3
due to the household size effect
542
0,5
2 292
2,0
due to the demographic effect
4 575
4,3
7 100
6,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
101 936
100,0
107 053
100,0
116 444
100,0
1 room
4 333
4,3
5 023
4,7
5 748
4,9
2 rooms
11 939
11,7
13 989
13,1
17 030
14,6
3 rooms
25 754
25,3
27 070
25,3
29 866
25,6
4 rooms
28 795
28,2
28 292
26,4
29 498
25,3
5 rooms or above
31 115
30,5
32 679
30,5
34 302
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
26,3
27,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
10,2
11,1
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,6
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,3
25,4
Severe under-occupation
20,3
18,9
17,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,3
16,6
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
113 829
100,0
Before 1919
4 984
4,4
From 1919 to 1945
9 952
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
28 628
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
39 512
34,7
From 1991 to 2005
13 823
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
16 929
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
