tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 975
52 687
57 107
59 610
60 294
64 775
66 773
69 036
71 601
Principal residences
45 653
49 011
52 034
54 063
56 271
59 710
61 045
61 575
64 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
757
1 038
970
1 242
978
1 672
986
966
1 020
Vacant accommodations
2 565
2 638
4 103
4 305
3 045
3 394
4 741
6 496
6 367
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,2
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,4
1,4
Vacant dwellings
7,1
9,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 773
100,0
69 036
100,0
71 601
100,0
Houses
50 471
75,6
51 867
75,1
52 691
73,6
Flats
15 518
23,2
16 569
24,0
18 325
25,6
Others
784
1,2
601
0,9
585
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
529
0,8
2 639
3,8
due to the household size effect
1 866
2,8
2 497
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 337
–2,0
142
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
61 045
100,0
61 575
100,0
64 213
100,0
1 room
1 648
2,7
1 680
2,7
1 863
2,9
2 rooms
5 142
8,4
5 587
9,1
6 167
9,6
3 rooms
9 654
15,8
9 686
15,7
10 569
16,5
4 rooms
15 051
24,7
15 488
25,2
15 644
24,4
5 rooms or above
29 550
48,4
29 134
47,3
29 971
46,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
16,5
17,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
4,7
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,2
23,9
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,5
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,2
29,6
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
63 625
100,0
Before 1919
5 172
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
10 303
16,2
From 1946 to 1970
16 892
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
17 147
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
7 090
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
7 020
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
