tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 538
12 727
13 841
14 845
15 253
16 387
17 352
18 264
18 987
Principal residences
10 677
11 481
12 310
13 264
14 158
15 336
16 116
16 793
17 596
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
225
489
555
473
418
339
324
283
265
Vacant accommodations
636
757
976
1 108
677
712
912
1 188
1 126
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
91,9
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,6
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,5
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 352
100,0
18 264
100,0
18 987
100,0
Houses
16 400
94,5
17 233
94,4
17 939
94,5
Flats
798
4,6
859
4,7
961
5,1
Others
154
0,9
172
0,9
87
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
677
3,9
803
4,4
due to the household size effect
377
2,2
443
2,4
due to the demographic effect
300
1,7
360
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 116
100,0
16 793
100,0
17 596
100,0
1 room
63
0,4
79
0,5
94
0,5
2 rooms
477
3,0
499
3,0
526
3,0
3 rooms
1 423
8,8
1 564
9,3
1 622
9,2
4 rooms
3 754
23,3
4 026
24,0
4 150
23,6
5 rooms or above
10 399
64,5
10 625
63,3
11 204
63,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
5,0
5,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,9
7,3
7,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,4
1,4
1,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
18,5
19,3
19,4
Severe under-occupation
28,0
28,2
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
42,9
43,6
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 364
100,0
Before 1919
980
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 160
24,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 633
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 244
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 962
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 386
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.