tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 675
19 338
22 116
24 783
27 496
30 015
31 282
31 691
32 853
Principal residences
14 406
16 247
18 681
21 300
24 119
25 783
26 444
26 661
27 544
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 135
1 606
1 907
2 131
1 942
1 757
1 726
1 824
1 730
Vacant accommodations
1 134
1 485
1 528
1 352
1 435
2 475
3 113
3 206
3 579
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,5
84,1
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,8
5,3
Vacant dwellings
10,0
10,1
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 282
100,0
31 691
100,0
32 853
100,0
Houses
15 955
51,0
16 510
52,1
16 963
51,6
Flats
14 850
47,5
14 880
47,0
15 590
47,5
Others
477
1,5
300
0,9
299
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
217
0,7
883
2,8
due to the household size effect
308
1,0
794
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–91
–0,3
89
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 444
100,0
26 661
100,0
27 544
100,0
1 room
1 025
3,9
861
3,2
1 016
3,7
2 rooms
2 802
10,6
2 772
10,4
2 797
10,2
3 rooms
5 673
21,5
5 643
21,2
5 478
19,9
4 rooms
7 541
28,5
7 453
28,0
7 643
27,7
5 rooms or above
9 403
35,6
9 932
37,3
10 610
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
20,3
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,2
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,1
25,0
Severe under-occupation
22,5
22,1
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,5
23,8
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 208
100,0
Before 1919
2 469
9,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 809
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 634
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 638
35,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 840
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 818
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.