tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 129
3 195
3 579
3 820
4 105
4 733
5 117
5 319
5 515
Principal residences
2 471
2 437
2 787
3 078
3 455
4 062
4 418
4 621
4 791
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
268
372
396
412
393
315
307
275
287
Vacant accommodations
390
386
396
330
257
355
391
423
438
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,4
86,9
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
5,2
5,2
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,9
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 117
100,0
5 319
100,0
5 515
100,0
Houses
4 745
92,7
4 949
93,0
5 101
92,5
Flats
358
7,0
359
6,7
401
7,3
Others
13
0,3
11
0,2
13
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
203
4,0
170
3,2
due to the household size effect
242
4,7
203
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–39
–0,8
–33
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 418
100,0
4 621
100,0
4 791
100,0
1 room
17
0,4
18
0,4
10
0,2
2 rooms
93
2,1
94
2,0
111
2,3
3 rooms
375
8,5
439
9,5
420
8,8
4 rooms
1 016
23,0
1 097
23,7
1 117
23,3
5 rooms or above
2 917
66,0
2 973
64,3
3 133
65,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,1
5,1
5,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,8
3,7
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
7,4
6,6
6,1
Moderate over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,7
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
17,5
20,0
13,9
Severe under-occupation
28,3
29,4
29,9
Very severe under-occupation
45,8
42,4
49,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 701
100,0
Before 1919
1 265
26,9
From 1919 to 1945
318
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
402
8,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 121
23,8
From 1991 to 2005
863
18,4
From 2006 to 2019
732
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
