tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 606
6 302
6 896
7 596
8 514
10 546
12 263
13 828
15 157
Principal residences
4 816
5 173
5 659
6 273
7 138
9 054
10 445
11 813
13 422
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
343
592
717
762
876
846
755
885
665
Vacant accommodations
447
537
520
561
500
646
1 064
1 130
1 070
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,2
85,4
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,2
6,4
4,4
Vacant dwellings
8,7
8,2
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 263
100,0
13 828
100,0
15 157
100,0
Houses
11 088
90,4
12 633
91,4
14 087
92,9
Flats
1 047
8,5
1 077
7,8
923
6,1
Others
128
1,0
118
0,9
148
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 368
11,2
1 609
11,6
due to the household size effect
186
1,5
419
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 182
9,6
1 190
8,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 445
100,0
11 813
100,0
13 422
100,0
1 room
152
1,5
81
0,7
164
1,2
2 rooms
491
4,7
607
5,1
530
3,9
3 rooms
1 376
13,2
1 581
13,4
1 811
13,5
4 rooms
3 368
32,2
3 931
33,3
4 515
33,6
5 rooms or above
5 058
48,4
5 613
47,5
6 404
47,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,2
13,2
10,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
1,6
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,2
27,3
Severe under-occupation
29,8
29,5
28,2
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
29,5
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 754
100,0
Before 1919
2 211
17,3
From 1919 to 1945
837
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 108
8,7
From 1971 to 1990
2 268
17,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 555
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 773
29,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
