tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 271
12 934
14 103
15 194
16 582
18 710
20 821
22 410
23 586
Principal residences
10 055
10 898
11 679
12 933
14 355
16 437
18 238
19 341
20 658
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
612
982
1 235
1 165
1 057
916
894
831
857
Vacant accommodations
604
1 054
1 189
1 096
1 170
1 357
1 688
2 238
2 071
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
86,3
87,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
3,7
3,6
Vacant dwellings
8,1
10,0
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 821
100,0
22 410
100,0
23 586
100,0
Houses
15 886
76,3
17 098
76,3
18 026
76,4
Flats
4 808
23,1
5 232
23,3
5 391
22,9
Others
126
0,6
80
0,4
168
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 103
5,3
1 317
5,9
due to the household size effect
329
1,6
655
2,9
due to the demographic effect
774
3,7
662
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 238
100,0
19 341
100,0
20 658
100,0
1 room
230
1,3
217
1,1
228
1,1
2 rooms
1 098
6,0
1 122
5,8
1 185
5,7
3 rooms
2 993
16,4
3 044
15,7
3 400
16,5
4 rooms
5 686
31,2
5 926
30,6
6 186
29,9
5 rooms or above
8 231
45,1
9 033
46,7
9 659
46,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,0
12,8
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,5
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,3
25,1
Severe under-occupation
29,0
27,9
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
30,3
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 197
100,0
Before 1919
3 395
16,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 602
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 065
15,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 628
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 514
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 992
19,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.