tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
57 148
70 490
80 638
89 667
99 111
107 052
111 529
116 589
124 542
Principal residences
53 869
64 906
74 700
82 963
92 053
99 429
100 512
103 344
110 802
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
487
803
967
1 541
934
896
879
1 473
2 211
Vacant accommodations
2 792
4 781
4 971
5 163
6 124
6 727
10 138
11 772
11 529
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,6
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,3
1,8
Vacant dwellings
9,1
10,1
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
111 529
100,0
116 589
100,0
124 542
100,0
Houses
33 279
29,8
34 244
29,4
35 815
28,8
Flats
77 437
69,4
80 909
69,4
86 982
69,8
Others
813
0,7
1 436
1,2
1 745
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 833
2,5
7 458
6,4
due to the household size effect
2 739
2,5
3 722
3,2
due to the demographic effect
94
0,1
3 735
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
100 512
100,0
103 344
100,0
110 802
100,0
1 room
7 611
7,6
8 225
8,0
9 087
8,2
2 rooms
14 464
14,4
15 395
14,9
17 238
15,6
3 rooms
22 162
22,0
23 381
22,6
26 105
23,6
4 rooms
22 596
22,5
22 406
21,7
23 334
21,1
5 rooms or above
33 679
33,5
33 937
32,8
35 038
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,6
23,9
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
10,2
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,5
25,5
Severe under-occupation
19,1
18,0
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,5
21,9
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
109 415
100,0
Before 1919
7 831
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
9 801
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
29 420
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
33 723
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
15 622
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
13 018
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.