tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 777
17 273
20 127
22 855
26 200
30 506
33 477
35 696
37 930
Principal residences
14 640
15 555
17 819
20 374
24 166
28 136
30 732
32 515
34 819
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
408
618
1 079
997
837
674
605
643
893
Vacant accommodations
729
1 100
1 229
1 484
1 197
1 696
2 139
2 538
2 218
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
91,1
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,8
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,1
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 477
100,0
35 696
100,0
37 930
100,0
Houses
27 279
81,5
29 162
81,7
30 986
81,7
Flats
6 098
18,2
6 215
17,4
6 667
17,6
Others
99
0,3
319
0,9
277
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 783
5,3
2 304
6,5
due to the household size effect
449
1,3
1 169
3,3
due to the demographic effect
1 334
4,0
1 135
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 732
100,0
32 515
100,0
34 819
100,0
1 room
508
1,7
529
1,6
579
1,7
2 rooms
2 859
9,3
2 777
8,5
2 850
8,2
3 rooms
5 151
16,8
5 088
15,6
5 333
15,3
4 rooms
6 493
21,1
6 932
21,3
7 019
20,2
5 rooms or above
15 721
51,2
17 190
52,9
19 038
54,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
14,1
13,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,5
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,2
21,7
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,7
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,1
35,4
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 090
100,0
Before 1919
4 138
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 014
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 730
10,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 211
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
7 666
22,5
From 2006 to 2019
7 331
21,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.