tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 368
11 732
13 673
14 712
15 514
16 643
17 156
17 605
18 107
Principal residences
8 597
9 598
11 010
11 694
12 668
13 592
13 885
13 988
14 088
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
806
1 119
1 501
1 573
1 699
1 541
1 413
1 474
1 613
Vacant accommodations
965
1 015
1 162
1 445
1 147
1 509
1 857
2 142
2 405
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,9
79,5
77,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,2
8,4
8,9
Vacant dwellings
10,8
12,2
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 156
100,0
17 605
100,0
18 107
100,0
Houses
12 165
70,9
12 891
73,2
13 185
72,8
Flats
4 937
28,8
4 650
26,4
4 795
26,5
Others
54
0,3
64
0,4
126
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
103
0,6
100
0,6
due to the household size effect
83
0,5
541
3,1
due to the demographic effect
21
0,1
–441
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 885
100,0
13 988
100,0
14 088
100,0
1 room
397
2,9
408
2,9
398
2,8
2 rooms
1 289
9,3
1 307
9,3
1 105
7,8
3 rooms
2 656
19,1
2 492
17,8
2 418
17,2
4 rooms
3 888
28,0
3 833
27,4
3 928
27,9
5 rooms or above
5 654
40,7
5 947
42,5
6 240
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
14,2
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,1
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,4
23,7
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,6
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
31,2
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 929
100,0
Before 1919
2 058
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 162
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 870
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 735
34,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 655
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 449
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
