tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 287
6 904
8 170
8 614
9 819
10 204
10 605
11 189
11 779
Principal residences
3 912
5 600
6 955
7 551
8 787
9 408
9 681
10 014
10 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 087
1 010
845
629
497
351
325
432
447
Vacant accommodations
288
294
370
434
535
445
599
743
790
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,5
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,9
3,8
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,6
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 605
100,0
11 189
100,0
11 779
100,0
Houses
8 356
78,8
8 403
75,1
8 539
72,5
Flats
2 222
21,0
2 668
23,8
3 159
26,8
Others
27
0,3
118
1,1
81
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
332
3,1
528
4,7
due to the household size effect
338
3,2
452
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–6
–0,1
76
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 681
100,0
10 014
100,0
10 542
100,0
1 room
295
3,0
415
4,1
378
3,6
2 rooms
844
8,7
919
9,2
1 048
9,9
3 rooms
1 204
12,4
1 256
12,5
1 378
13,1
4 rooms
1 557
16,1
1 600
16,0
1 550
14,7
5 rooms or above
5 783
59,7
5 824
58,2
6 188
58,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,9
House
5,5
5,5
5,6
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
14,6
17,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
6,2
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
16,3
17,8
16,7
Severe under-occupation
17,8
18,7
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
45,7
42,2
44,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 225
100,0
Before 1919
985
9,6
From 1919 to 1945
582
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 368
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 655
35,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 576
15,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 059
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.