tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
26 519
26 873
27 420
27 668
27 074
27 893
29 213
29 997
30 486
Principal residences
24 633
24 420
24 342
23 903
24 213
25 313
26 297
26 586
26 884
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
364
675
659
664
537
378
380
325
419
Vacant accommodations
1 522
1 778
2 419
3 101
2 324
2 202
2 536
3 086
3 183
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,6
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,1
1,4
Vacant dwellings
8,7
10,3
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 213
100,0
29 997
100,0
30 486
100,0
Houses
26 352
90,2
26 609
88,7
26 907
88,3
Flats
2 778
9,5
3 291
11,0
3 479
11,4
Others
84
0,3
98
0,3
100
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
289
1,0
297
1,0
due to the household size effect
551
1,9
1 010
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–262
–0,9
–712
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 297
100,0
26 586
100,0
26 884
100,0
1 room
263
1,0
331
1,2
320
1,2
2 rooms
1 564
5,9
1 746
6,6
1 656
6,2
3 rooms
3 762
14,3
3 978
15,0
3 945
14,7
4 rooms
6 760
25,7
6 826
25,7
6 678
24,8
5 rooms or above
13 949
53,0
13 705
51,6
14 285
53,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
13,5
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,9
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
23,1
21,5
Severe under-occupation
27,8
26,6
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
33,6
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 704
100,0
Before 1919
5 150
19,3
From 1919 to 1945
6 046
22,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 913
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 679
17,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 732
6,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 184
8,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
