tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
187 709
231 208
263 876
296 343
322 609
336 398
349 268
359 089
377 503
Principal residences
153 603
184 921
204 753
224 968
241 424
251 277
254 496
257 362
273 713
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18 242
28 007
38 735
43 857
43 687
54 684
57 877
61 660
63 711
Vacant accommodations
15 864
18 280
20 388
27 518
37 498
30 436
36 896
40 067
40 079
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
72,9
71,7
72,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,6
17,2
16,9
Vacant dwellings
10,6
11,2
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
349 268
100,0
359 089
100,0
377 503
100,0
Houses
64 865
18,6
65 101
18,1
65 744
17,4
Flats
280 781
80,4
291 218
81,1
309 273
81,9
Others
3 622
1,0
2 769
0,8
2 486
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 866
0,8
16 351
4,6
due to the household size effect
2 765
0,8
4 241
1,2
due to the demographic effect
101
0,0
12 110
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
254 496
100,0
257 362
100,0
273 713
100,0
1 room
29 100
11,4
30 417
11,8
32 662
11,9
2 rooms
62 486
24,6
63 438
24,6
69 727
25,5
3 rooms
84 973
33,4
86 885
33,8
90 156
32,9
4 rooms
50 684
19,9
49 233
19,1
51 520
18,8
5 rooms or above
27 253
10,7
27 390
10,6
29 647
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
3,0
House
4,2
4,2
4,3
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,0
34,1
34,8
Moderate over-occupation
18,8
19,1
19,0
Severe over-occupation
2,5
2,5
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,8
25,8
Severe under-occupation
11,8
11,3
11,3
Very severe under-occupation
6,0
6,2
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
269 611
100,0
Before 1919
20 439
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
25 845
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
79 397
29,4
From 1971 to 1990
89 080
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
30 262
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
24 588
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.