tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 487
15 641
18 212
20 189
21 669
23 527
25 083
25 821
26 785
Principal residences
11 641
13 640
15 914
17 512
19 137
20 749
21 608
21 949
22 596
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
315
586
688
876
802
661
742
782
798
Vacant accommodations
1 531
1 415
1 610
1 801
1 730
2 118
2 732
3 089
3 391
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
85,0
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,0
3,0
Vacant dwellings
10,9
12,0
12,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 083
100,0
25 821
100,0
26 785
100,0
Houses
20 313
81,0
20 877
80,9
21 605
80,7
Flats
4 678
18,7
4 807
18,6
5 064
18,9
Others
92
0,4
138
0,5
115
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
341
1,4
647
2,5
due to the household size effect
378
1,5
663
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–37
–0,1
–16
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 608
100,0
21 949
100,0
22 596
100,0
1 room
490
2,3
444
2,0
545
2,4
2 rooms
1 849
8,6
1 925
8,8
1 882
8,3
3 rooms
3 695
17,1
3 876
17,7
3 960
17,5
4 rooms
6 823
31,6
7 040
32,1
6 869
30,4
5 rooms or above
8 751
40,5
8 664
39,5
9 340
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
16,0
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,6
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
25,6
24,2
Severe under-occupation
28,2
27,5
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
26,9
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 379
100,0
Before 1919
2 558
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 445
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 442
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 566
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 606
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 762
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
