tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 514
5 002
5 681
6 321
6 799
7 517
8 071
8 385
8 655
Principal residences
4 086
4 390
4 897
5 462
6 003
6 528
6 937
7 114
7 309
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
136
251
416
510
467
541
437
460
537
Vacant accommodations
292
361
368
349
329
448
697
811
809
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
84,8
84,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
5,5
6,2
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,7
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 071
100,0
8 385
100,0
8 655
100,0
Houses
6 943
86,0
7 231
86,2
7 404
85,5
Flats
1 105
13,7
1 134
13,5
1 224
14,1
Others
23
0,3
20
0,2
27
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
176
2,2
195
2,3
due to the household size effect
260
3,2
240
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–83
–1,0
–45
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 937
100,0
7 114
100,0
7 309
100,0
1 room
38
0,5
37
0,5
38
0,5
2 rooms
270
3,9
283
4,0
309
4,2
3 rooms
800
11,5
797
11,2
793
10,8
4 rooms
1 316
19,0
1 402
19,7
1 420
19,4
5 rooms or above
4 514
65,1
4 594
64,6
4 749
65,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
5,0
5,0
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,2
9,7
9,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
1,7
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
17,9
16,8
17,3
Severe under-occupation
27,0
25,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
44,4
46,1
48,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 219
100,0
Before 1919
1 018
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
654
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 320
18,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 980
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 203
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 044
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
