tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 972
21 767
25 341
27 177
28 949
31 076
32 724
34 586
36 082
Principal residences
17 608
19 893
22 810
24 948
27 141
29 261
30 512
31 759
33 198
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
497
746
789
830
770
597
552
535
588
Vacant accommodations
867
1 128
1 742
1 399
1 038
1 218
1 660
2 293
2 296
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
91,8
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,5
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,6
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 724
100,0
34 586
100,0
36 082
100,0
Houses
25 205
77,0
26 582
76,9
27 777
77,0
Flats
7 315
22,4
7 849
22,7
8 117
22,5
Others
203
0,6
155
0,4
188
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 247
3,8
1 439
4,2
due to the household size effect
704
2,2
1 061
3,1
due to the demographic effect
543
1,7
378
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 512
100,0
31 759
100,0
33 198
100,0
1 room
726
2,4
773
2,4
805
2,4
2 rooms
2 133
7,0
2 134
6,7
2 000
6,0
3 rooms
5 500
18,0
5 675
17,9
6 149
18,5
4 rooms
8 925
29,2
9 276
29,2
9 388
28,3
5 rooms or above
13 229
43,4
13 901
43,8
14 857
44,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
14,9
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,8
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,7
26,8
Severe under-occupation
26,3
26,8
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
27,5
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 907
100,0
Before 1919
4 913
14,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 466
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
7 221
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 791
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
4 052
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 464
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
