tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 661
3 452
3 900
5 031
7 982
9 963
11 102
12 979
15 057
Principal residences
2 472
3 145
3 508
4 682
7 533
9 504
10 156
11 902
13 656
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25
37
43
22
38
45
57
63
157
Vacant accommodations
164
270
349
327
411
413
889
1 014
1 245
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
91,7
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,0
7,8
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 102
100,0
12 979
100,0
15 057
100,0
Houses
8 751
78,8
9 142
70,4
10 054
66,8
Flats
2 289
20,6
3 792
29,2
4 947
32,9
Others
62
0,6
46
0,4
57
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 746
15,7
1 754
13,5
due to the household size effect
582
5,2
825
6,4
due to the demographic effect
1 164
10,5
929
7,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 156
100,0
11 902
100,0
13 656
100,0
1 room
234
2,3
309
2,6
312
2,3
2 rooms
920
9,1
1 038
8,7
1 167
8,5
3 rooms
2 261
22,3
2 374
19,9
3 250
23,8
4 rooms
3 415
33,6
3 884
32,6
4 427
32,4
5 rooms or above
3 326
32,8
4 298
36,1
4 500
33,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,3
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,0
24,1
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
11,5
9,5
8,4
Severe over-occupation
2,4
1,7
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
26,7
26,2
Severe under-occupation
19,4
21,4
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,5
16,5
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 304
100,0
Before 1919
31
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
105
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
820
6,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 838
21,3
From 1991 to 2005
5 783
43,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 727
28,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
