tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 765
11 212
13 715
18 031
23 752
27 919
32 326
35 671
40 154
Principal residences
7 926
10 040
11 863
16 038
21 615
25 377
29 711
32 626
34 776
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
136
130
161
155
138
302
468
632
1 708
Vacant accommodations
703
1 042
1 691
1 838
1 999
2 240
2 147
2 414
3 669
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
91,5
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,8
4,3
Vacant dwellings
6,6
6,8
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 326
100,0
35 671
100,0
40 154
100,0
Houses
22 163
68,6
23 741
66,6
26 072
64,9
Flats
10 070
31,1
11 753
32,9
13 770
34,3
Others
94
0,3
177
0,5
311
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 914
9,0
2 151
6,0
due to the household size effect
1 493
4,6
1 771
5,0
due to the demographic effect
1 421
4,4
380
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 711
100,0
32 626
100,0
34 776
100,0
1 room
1 135
3,8
1 267
3,9
1 606
4,6
2 rooms
3 647
12,3
3 976
12,2
3 930
11,3
3 rooms
7 921
26,7
8 226
25,2
8 782
25,3
4 rooms
9 716
32,7
10 338
31,7
10 774
31,0
5 rooms or above
7 292
24,5
8 819
27,0
9 685
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
4,1
4,2
4,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,6
28,8
24,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
10,7
10,9
Severe over-occupation
2,5
1,9
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,6
28,6
Severe under-occupation
16,6
19,0
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
10,1
12,0
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 778
100,0
Before 1919
154
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
245
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 615
7,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 296
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
12 598
37,3
From 2006 to 2019
8 869
26,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.