tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 600
12 140
15 283
20 572
28 673
35 127
39 889
44 503
50 489
Principal residences
8 455
10 565
12 737
17 857
25 837
32 066
35 894
38 275
41 610
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
477
595
635
684
803
933
1 305
2 153
4 104
Vacant accommodations
668
980
1 911
2 031
2 033
2 128
2 690
4 075
4 775
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
86,0
82,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
4,8
8,1
Vacant dwellings
6,7
9,2
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 889
100,0
44 503
100,0
50 489
100,0
Houses
30 878
77,4
33 155
74,5
36 366
72,0
Flats
8 770
22,0
11 003
24,7
13 763
27,3
Others
241
0,6
345
0,8
360
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 380
6,0
3 335
7,5
due to the household size effect
1 830
4,6
3 030
6,8
due to the demographic effect
550
1,4
305
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 894
100,0
38 275
100,0
41 610
100,0
1 room
1 129
3,1
1 146
3,0
976
2,3
2 rooms
3 737
10,4
3 571
9,3
4 120
9,9
3 rooms
9 431
26,3
9 474
24,8
10 630
25,5
4 rooms
12 113
33,7
13 225
34,6
14 301
34,4
5 rooms or above
9 484
26,4
10 858
28,4
11 583
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,1
4,2
4,2
Flat
2,8
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,7
26,5
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
13,3
11,4
8,7
Severe over-occupation
4,2
3,1
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,9
27,9
Severe under-occupation
16,9
18,9
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
10,1
12,2
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 336
100,0
Before 1919
147
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
439
1,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 679
9,1
From 1971 to 1990
11 997
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
13 639
33,8
From 2006 to 2019
10 436
25,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
