tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 129
7 519
8 655
10 590
13 749
16 831
18 880
20 831
23 297
Principal residences
5 631
6 630
7 391
9 499
12 466
15 426
17 456
18 632
20 285
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
108
189
247
156
164
202
315
410
861
Vacant accommodations
390
700
1 017
935
1 119
1 202
1 109
1 789
2 151
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
89,4
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,0
3,7
Vacant dwellings
5,9
8,6
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 880
100,0
20 831
100,0
23 297
100,0
Houses
16 011
84,8
17 063
81,9
18 771
80,6
Flats
2 824
15,0
3 638
17,5
4 381
18,8
Others
45
0,2
130
0,6
145
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 176
6,2
1 653
7,9
due to the household size effect
932
4,9
1 179
5,7
due to the demographic effect
244
1,3
474
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 456
100,0
18 632
100,0
20 285
100,0
1 room
285
1,6
230
1,2
228
1,1
2 rooms
1 317
7,5
1 164
6,2
1 304
6,4
3 rooms
4 284
24,5
4 447
23,9
4 782
23,6
4 rooms
6 381
36,6
6 514
35,0
7 124
35,1
5 rooms or above
5 188
29,7
6 277
33,7
6 847
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,1
4,3
4,3
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,2
24,6
25,8
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
9,6
8,0
Severe over-occupation
3,2
2,5
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
29,4
28,3
Severe under-occupation
17,8
20,1
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
11,5
13,8
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 778
100,0
Before 1919
65
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
180
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 553
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 192
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
7 526
38,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 263
26,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
