tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 409
26 087
30 924
38 033
49 228
55 631
66 236
71 844
76 239
Principal residences
16 827
23 248
27 387
34 667
44 100
51 653
58 412
62 955
68 193
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
343
302
508
828
376
500
1 119
851
1 286
Vacant accommodations
1 239
2 537
3 029
2 538
4 752
3 478
6 705
8 038
6 760
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
87,6
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,2
1,7
Vacant dwellings
10,1
11,2
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 236
100,0
71 844
100,0
76 239
100,0
Houses
24 842
37,5
24 993
34,8
25 967
34,1
Flats
40 577
61,3
46 366
64,5
49 791
65,3
Others
817
1,2
485
0,7
481
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 543
6,9
5 238
7,3
due to the household size effect
3 397
5,1
1 649
2,3
due to the demographic effect
1 147
1,7
3 589
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
58 412
100,0
62 955
100,0
68 193
100,0
1 room
6 962
11,9
6 384
10,1
7 291
10,7
2 rooms
9 381
16,1
11 304
18,0
12 177
17,9
3 rooms
15 883
27,2
16 625
26,4
18 329
26,9
4 rooms
14 849
25,4
15 235
24,2
16 422
24,1
5 rooms or above
11 337
19,4
13 408
21,3
13 973
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,3
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,8
31,0
30,5
Moderate over-occupation
20,4
17,6
17,5
Severe over-occupation
4,0
2,9
3,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,7
23,9
Severe under-occupation
13,7
14,3
14,6
Very severe under-occupation
8,6
10,6
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
67 145
100,0
Before 1919
287
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
583
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
8 890
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
21 388
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
21 056
31,4
From 2006 to 2019
14 940
22,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
