tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 665
6 195
8 112
9 569
11 530
12 244
12 868
12 760
13 435
Principal residences
4 328
5 688
7 274
8 917
11 019
11 596
12 216
12 116
12 692
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
59
90
123
66
69
84
83
33
108
Vacant accommodations
278
417
715
586
442
563
568
611
635
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
95,0
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,3
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,4
4,8
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 868
100,0
12 760
100,0
13 435
100,0
Houses
6 699
52,1
6 468
50,7
6 468
48,1
Flats
6 121
47,6
6 206
48,6
6 838
50,9
Others
48
0,4
85
0,7
130
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–100
–0,8
576
4,5
due to the household size effect
781
6,1
1 104
8,7
due to the demographic effect
–882
–6,9
–528
–4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 216
100,0
12 116
100,0
12 692
100,0
1 room
415
3,4
484
4,0
537
4,2
2 rooms
1 680
13,8
1 613
13,3
1 912
15,1
3 rooms
4 280
35,0
3 681
30,4
3 774
29,7
4 rooms
3 745
30,7
3 748
30,9
3 817
30,1
5 rooms or above
2 097
17,2
2 590
21,4
2 652
20,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,6
3,6
House
3,8
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,3
34,2
31,7
Moderate over-occupation
19,6
16,2
16,3
Severe over-occupation
6,7
5,5
4,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
23,7
25,3
Severe under-occupation
10,9
13,0
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
4,9
7,4
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 520
100,0
Before 1919
41
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
155
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 789
14,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 951
39,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 816
30,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 768
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
