tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 113
1 304
1 499
1 715
2 527
3 628
4 360
4 885
5 402
Principal residences
952
1 069
1 240
1 563
2 254
3 234
3 942
4 370
4 639
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
77
69
76
58
60
94
134
194
211
Vacant accommodations
84
166
183
94
213
300
284
321
552
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,5
85,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
4,0
3,9
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,6
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 360
100,0
4 885
100,0
5 402
100,0
Houses
3 499
80,3
3 945
80,8
4 279
79,2
Flats
843
19,3
914
18,7
1 102
20,4
Others
18
0,4
26
0,5
22
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
428
9,8
269
5,5
due to the household size effect
140
3,2
282
5,8
due to the demographic effect
288
6,6
–13
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 942
100,0
4 370
100,0
4 639
100,0
1 room
63
1,6
93
2,1
90
1,9
2 rooms
401
10,2
422
9,7
447
9,6
3 rooms
836
21,2
762
17,4
984
21,2
4 rooms
1 320
33,5
1 388
31,7
1 330
28,7
5 rooms or above
1 322
33,5
1 706
39,0
1 789
38,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,4
4,6
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,9
22,0
21,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
7,2
6,3
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,0
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
29,9
27,7
26,5
Severe under-occupation
21,0
22,5
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
16,4
19,6
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 539
100,0
Before 1919
6
0,1
From 1919 to 1945
36
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
286
6,3
From 1971 to 1990
906
19,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 857
40,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 448
31,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
